KEMET Corporation Fixed Capacitors 1,987

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Part	Manufacturer	Capacitor Type	Mounting Feature	Capacitance	Rated DC Voltage (URdc)	Maximum Operating Temperature	Dielectric Material	Tan Delta	Minimum Operating Temperature	Temperature Coef (ppm/Cel)	Terminal Finish	Leakage Current (mA)	Package Shape	Polarity	Manufacturer Series	Height	Width	Ripple Current (mA)	Diameter	Multi-layer	Equivalent Series Resistance / ESR (mohm )	Additional Features	Packing Method	Size Code	JESD-609 Code	Series	No. of Terminals	Package Style (Meter)	Rated AC Voltage (URac)	Length	Terminal Shape	Positive Tolerance	Temperature Characteristics Code	Reference Standard	Negative Tolerance	Terminal Pitch
C4AEGBU5200A12J	KEMET Corporation	FILM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	20 uF	450 V	85 Cel	POLYPROPYLENE		-40 Cel		Matte Tin (Sn)		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			37 mm	22 mm						BULK		e3		2	RADIAL		31.5 mm	WIRE	5 %			5 %	27.5 mm
C4AEHBU5150A12J	KEMET Corporation	FILM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	15 uF	600 V	85 Cel	POLYPROPYLENE		-40 Cel		Tin (Sn)		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			37 mm	22 mm						BULK		e3		2	RADIAL		31.5 mm	WIRE	5 %			5 %	27.5 mm
C4AEHBW5300A3JJ	KEMET Corporation	FILM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	30 uF	600 V	85 Cel	POLYPROPYLENE		-40 Cel		Tin (Sn)		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			37 mm	28 mm						BULK		e3		4	PCB Mount		42 mm	WIRE	5 %			5 %
C4AEQBU4100A1WJ	KEMET Corporation	FILM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	1 uF	1100 V	85 Cel	POLYPROPYLENE		-40 Cel		TIN		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			20 mm	11 mm						BULK		e3		2	RADIAL		31.5 mm	WIRE	5 %			5 %	27.5 mm
C4AEQBU4330A11J	KEMET Corporation	FILM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	3.3 uF	1100 V	85 Cel	POLYPROPYLENE		-40 Cel		TIN		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			29 mm	19 mm						BULK		e3		2	RADIAL		31.5 mm	WIRE	5 %			5 %	27.5 mm
T550B107K025AH	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	100 uF	25 V	105 Cel	TANTALUM (SOLID POLYMER)	0.05	-55 Cel		TIN LEAD	0.0188	TUBULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED				120	7.34 mm		190	ESR IS MEASURED AT 100 KHZ, RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 40KHZ	TRAY		e0		2	Axial		17.42 mm	WIRE	10 %			10 %
T550B107K050AH	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	100 uF	50 V	105 Cel	TANTALUM (SOLID POLYMER)	0.05	-55 Cel		TIN LEAD	0.0375	TUBULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED				145	7.34 mm		130	ESR IS MEASURED AT 100 KHZ, RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 40KHZ	TRAY		e0		2	Axial		17.42 mm	WIRE	10 %			10 %
T550B107K060AH	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	100 uF	60 V	105 Cel	TANTALUM (SOLID POLYMER)	0.05	-55 Cel		TIN LEAD	0.045		POLARIZED				166	7.34 mm		100	ESR IS MEASURED AT 100 KHZ, RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 40KHZ	TRAY		e0		2	Axial		17.42 mm	WIRE	10 %			10 %
T550B107M050AH	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	100 uF	50 V	105 Cel	TANTALUM (SOLID POLYMER)	0.05	-55 Cel			0.0375		POLARIZED				145	7.34 mm		130	ESR IS MEASURED AT 100 KHZ, RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 40KHZ	TRAY				2	Axial		17.42 mm	WIRE	20 %			20 %
C0805F393K5RACTU	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.039 uF	50 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	15%	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.9 mm	1.25 mm			Yes			TR, PAPER, 7 INCH	0805	e3		2	SMT		2 mm	WRAPAROUND	10 %	X7R		10 %
C1812C226M4R2C7186	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	22 uF	16 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	15%	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			5 mm	3.5 mm			Yes			TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	1812	e3		2	SMT		5 mm	J BEND	20 %	X7R		20 %
C1812C474K5R1C7186	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.47 uF	50 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	15%	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			2.65 mm	3.5 mm			Yes			TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	1812	e3		2	SMT		5 mm	J BEND	10 %	X7R		10 %
C2220C106M5R2CAUTO	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	10 uF	50 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	15%	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			5 mm	5 mm			Yes			TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2220	e3		2	SMT		6 mm	J BEND	20 %	X7R	AEC-Q200	20 %
C2220C225M1R2C7186	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	2.2 uF	100 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	15%	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			5 mm	5 mm			Yes			TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2220	e3		2	SMT		6 mm	J BEND	20 %	X7R		20 %
C2220C226K3R1CAUTO	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	22 uF	25 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	15%	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			3.5 mm	5 mm			Yes			TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2220	e3		2	SMT		6 mm	J BEND	10 %	X7R	AEC-Q200	10 %
C2220C226M3R2C7186	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	22 uF	25 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	15%	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			5 mm	5 mm			Yes			TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2220	e3		2	SMT		6 mm	J BEND	20 %	X7R		20 %
C2220C335K1R1C7186	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	3.3 uF	100 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	15%	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			3.5 mm	5 mm			Yes			TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2220	e3		2	SMT		6 mm	J BEND	10 %	X7R		10 %
C2220C475M5R2CAUTO	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	4.7 uF	50 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	15%	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			5 mm	5 mm			Yes			TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2220	e3		2	SMT		6 mm	J BEND	20 %	X7R	AEC-Q200	20 %
CBR04C109A1GAC	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.000001 uF	100 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	30ppm/Cel	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.5 mm	.5 mm			Yes			TR, PUNCHED PAPER, 7 INCH	0402	e3		2	SMT		1 mm	WRAPAROUND	5 %	C0G		5 %
CBR04C109C1GAC	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.000001 uF	100 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	30ppm/Cel	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.5 mm	.5 mm			Yes			TR, PUNCHED PAPER, 7 INCH	0402	e3		2	SMT		1 mm	WRAPAROUND	25 %	C0G		25 %
CBR06C308A1GAC	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.0000003 uF	100 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	30ppm/Cel	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.8 mm	.8 mm			Yes			TR, PUNCHED PAPER, 7 INCH	0603	e3		2	SMT		1.6 mm	WRAPAROUND	16.6667 %	C0G		16.6667 %
CBR06C308AAGAC	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.0000003 uF	250 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	30ppm/Cel	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.8 mm	.8 mm			Yes			TR, PUNCHED PAPER, 7 INCH	0603	e3		2	SMT		1.6 mm	WRAPAROUND	16.6667 %	C0G		16.6667 %
CBR06C399A1GAC	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.0000039 uF	100 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	30ppm/Cel	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.8 mm	.8 mm			Yes			TR, PUNCHED PAPER, 7 INCH	0603	e3		2	SMT		1.6 mm	WRAPAROUND	1.2821 %	C0G		1.2821 %
CBR06C399A5GAC	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.0000039 uF	50 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	30ppm/Cel	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.8 mm	.8 mm			Yes			TR, PUNCHED PAPER, 7 INCH	0603	e3		2	SMT		1.6 mm	WRAPAROUND	1.2821 %	C0G		1.2821 %
CBR06C399AAGAC	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.0000039 uF	250 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	30ppm/Cel	MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.8 mm	.8 mm			Yes			TR, PUNCHED PAPER, 7 INCH	0603	e3		2	SMT		1.6 mm	WRAPAROUND	1.2821 %	C0G		1.2821 %
CBR06C399B1GAC	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.0000039 uF	100 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	30ppm/Cel	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.8 mm	.8 mm			Yes			TR, PUNCHED PAPER, 7 INCH	0603	e3		2	SMT		1.6 mm	WRAPAROUND	2.5641 %	C0G		2.5641 %
CBR06C399C1GAC	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.0000039 uF	100 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	30ppm/Cel	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.8 mm	.8 mm			Yes			TR, PUNCHED PAPER, 7 INCH	0603	e3		2	SMT		1.6 mm	WRAPAROUND	6.4103 %	C0G		6.4103 %
CBR06C399C5GAC	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.0000039 uF	50 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	30ppm/Cel	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.8 mm	.8 mm			Yes			TR, PUNCHED PAPER, 7 INCH	0603	e3		2	SMT		1.6 mm	WRAPAROUND	6.4103 %	C0G		6.4103 %
CBR08C200GAGAC	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.00002 uF	250 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	30ppm/Cel	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.85 mm	1.25 mm			Yes			TR, PUNCHED PAPER, 7 INCH	0805	e3		2	SMT		2 mm	WRAPAROUND	2 %	C0G		2 %
CBR08C560J5GAC	KEMET Corporation	CERAMIC CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.000056 uF	50 V	125 Cel	CERAMIC		-55 Cel	30ppm/Cel	Matte Tin (Sn) - with Nickel (Ni) barrier		RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			.85 mm	1.25 mm			Yes			TR, PUNCHED PAPER, 7 INCH	0805	e3		2	SMT		2 mm	WRAPAROUND	5 %	C0G		5 %
F872DI104M480Z	KEMET Corporation	FILM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	.1 uF	1000 V	110 Cel	POLYPROPYLENE		-40 Cel				RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			16 mm	7 mm					SAFETY CLASS: X1	PIZZA PACK				2	Radial	480 V	26 mm	WIRE	20 %		CUL; CQC; ENEC; UL	20 %	22.5 mm
F872FI474M480Z	KEMET Corporation	FILM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	.47 uF	1000 V	110 Cel	POLYPROPYLENE		-40 Cel				RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			25 mm	13 mm					SAFETY CLASS: X1	PIZZA PACK				2	Radial	480 V	31.5 mm	WIRE	20 %		CUL; CQC; ENEC; UL	20 %	27.5 mm
F881DO154M300L	KEMET Corporation	FILM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	.15 uF	1000 V	110 Cel	POLYPROPYLENE		-40 Cel				RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			18.5 mm	10 mm					SAFETY CLASS Y2	TR, 14 INCH				2	Radial	300 V	26 mm	WIRE	20 %		CQC; CUL; ENEC; UL	20 %	22.5 mm
F881DP224M300L	KEMET Corporation	FILM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	.22 uF	1000 V	110 Cel	POLYPROPYLENE		-40 Cel				RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			20 mm	11 mm					SAFETY CLASS Y2	TR, 14 INCH				2	Radial	300 V	26 mm	WIRE	20 %		CQC; CUL; ENEC; UL	20 %	22.5 mm
T541X337M016AH6710	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	330 uF	16 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (SOLID POLYMER)	0.1	-55 Cel		TIN LEAD	0.528		POLARIZED		4 mm	4.3 mm	581			50		TR, EMBOSSED PLASTIC, 7 INCH	2917	e0		2	SMT		7.3 mm	J BEND	20 %			20 %
F611JT335K050R	KEMET Corporation	FILM CAPACITOR	THROUGH HOLE MOUNT	3.3 uF	50 V	105 Cel	POLYESTER		-55 Cel				RECTANGULAR PACKAGE			11 mm	6 mm						AMMO PACK				2	Radial	30 V	7.2 mm	WIRE	10 %			10 %	5 mm
T491A106K016ATAUTO7280	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	10 uF	16 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.08	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	0.0016		POLARIZED		1.6 mm	1.6 mm	41.6			7000	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, Embossed Plastic, 13 Inch	1206	e3		2	SMT		3.2 mm	J BEND	10 %		AEC-Q200	10 %
T491A225K016ATAUTO7280	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	2.2 uF	16 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	0.0005		POLARIZED		1.6 mm	1.6 mm	44.8			6000	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, Embossed Plastic, 13 Inch	1206	e3		2	SMT		3.2 mm	J BEND	10 %		AEC-Q200	10 %
T491A335K016ATAUTO	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	3.3 uF	16 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	.0005	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		1.6 mm	1.6 mm				5000	ESR IS MEASURED AT 100 KHZ	TR, 7 INCH	1206	e3		2	SMT		3.2 mm	J BEND	10 %		AEC-Q200	10 %	.8 mm
T491A474K025ATAUTO	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	.47 uF	25 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.04	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	.0005	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		1.6 mm	1.6 mm				13000	ESR IS MEASURED AT 100 KHZ	TR, 7 INCH	1206	e3		2	SMT		3.2 mm	J BEND	10 %		AEC-Q200	10 %	.8 mm
T491A475M006ATAUTO	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	4.7 uF	6.3 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	.0005	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		1.6 mm	1.6 mm				5500	ESR IS MEASURED AT 100 KHZ	TR, 7 INCH	1206	e3		2	SMT		3.2 mm	J BEND	20 %		AEC-Q200	20 %	.8 mm
T491B106K025ATAUTO	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR		10 uF	25 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)		-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL			POLARIZED	T491	1.9 mm	2.8 mm				3000		TR, Plastic, 7 Inch	1411	e3	T491-AUTOMOTIVE	2	SMT		3.5 mm		10 %		AEC-Q200	10 %
T491B225K025ATAUTO	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	2.2 uF	25 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	.0006	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		1.9 mm	2.8 mm				4500	ESR IS MEASURED AT 100 KHZ	TR, 7 INCH	1411	e3		2	SMT		3.5 mm	J BEND	10 %		AEC-Q200	10 %	.8 mm
T491B226K020ATAUTO	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR		22 uF	20 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)		-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL			POLARIZED	T491	1.9 mm	2.8 mm				4000		TR, Plastic, 7 Inch	1411	e3	T491-AUTOMOTIVE	2	SMT		3.5 mm		10 %		AEC-Q200	10 %
T491C106M035ATAUTO	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	10 uF	35 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	0.0035	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		2.5 mm	3.2 mm	104.8			1600	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, Embossed Plastic, 7 Inch	2413	e3		2	SMT		6 mm	J BEND	20 %		AEC-Q200	20 %
T491C107K016ATAUTO	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	100 uF	16 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.1	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	0.016		POLARIZED		2.5 mm	3.2 mm	132.8			1000	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, Embossed Plastic, 7 Inch	2413	e3		2	SMT		6 mm	J BEND	10 %		AEC-Q200	10 %
T491C336K016ATAUTO	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	33 uF	16 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	0.0053	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		2.5 mm	3.2 mm	121.2			1200	ESR AND RIPPLE CURRENT IS MEASURED AT 100KHZ	TR, Embossed Plastic, 7 Inch	2413	e3		2	SMT		6 mm	J BEND	10 %		AEC-Q200	10 %
T491C475M025ATAUTO	KEMET Corporation	TANTALUM CAPACITOR	SURFACE MOUNT	4.7 uF	25 V	125 Cel	TANTALUM (DRY/SOLID)	0.06	-55 Cel		MATTE TIN OVER NICKEL	.0012	RECTANGULAR PACKAGE	POLARIZED		2.5 mm	3.2 mm				2300	ESR IS MEASURED AT 100 KHZ	TR, 7 INCH	2312	e3		2	SMT		6 mm	J BEND	20 %		AEC-Q200	20 %	1.3 mm

Fixed Capacitors

Fixed capacitors are electronic components that have a fixed capacitance value that cannot be changed. They are used in electronic circuits to provide a specific capacitance value for a given application.

Fixed capacitors are made using a variety of dielectric materials, including ceramic, tantalum, aluminum electrolytic, polyester, and polypropylene. The choice of dielectric material depends on the specific requirements of the application, such as operating voltage, temperature range, and stability.

Fixed capacitors are available in a variety of shapes and sizes, such as through-hole, surface mount, and leaded types. They can also be classified based on their operating voltage, tolerance, and temperature coefficient.

Some common applications of fixed capacitors include decoupling, filtering, timing, and coupling circuits. In decoupling circuits, fixed capacitors are used to filter out unwanted high-frequency noise and ensure stable power supply operation. In timing circuits, fixed capacitors are used to set the time constant and determine the frequency of oscillation.

One of the main advantages of fixed capacitors is their stable capacitance value, which does not change over time or with changes in operating conditions. This makes them suitable for applications that require consistent and predictable performance.